Vicodin and other painkillers are meant to treat pain; however, when mixed with other substances or after prolonged use, can cause devastating effects to mental and physical health, including addiction, overdose and death.
The long-term effects of Vicodin abuse can be fatal as well. Those suffering from Vicodin addiction may experience liver failure, problems maintaining relationships, financial woes, difficulties with school, job loss, jail, family difficulties, and eventual death if the addiction is not treated.
Addiction occurs after your body becomes tolerant and dependent on a substance. All illicit substances detrimentally affect the brain by interrupting its natural production of mood-boosting receptors. Overtime, the body will get used to the normal dosage and need more in order to feel its effects. Tolerance causes users to use more, increasing their chance of overdose or they may search for something stronger and kill themselves because their bodies are not used to the dosage. The body will also go into shock when it is not receiving the substance at all; in order to function normally, addicts will need their substance. When a body becomes tolerant and dependent on a substance, that is the first sign of addiction.
Vicodin addiction can lead to the following effects:
- Pain in the head
- Dizziness
- Dry mouth
- Weakness
- Cold flashes
- Upset stomach
- Throwing up
- Feeling relaxed or tired
- Difficulty breathing
- Relaxed muscles
- Physical or psychological dependence
- Muscle, joint or bone pain
- Difficulty falling asleep
- Inability to stop fidgeting
Not only will Vicodin users develop an addiction, they may also develop a condition called serotonin syndrome. Serotonin syndrome occurs when there is an accumulation of serotonin on the body due to high levels of chemicals in certain substances. Serotonin is a necessary chemical in the body that is produced to make nerve cells and the brain the function; however, too much serotonin can cause disastrous symptoms, such as diarrhea, agitation, restlessness, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, headache, heavy sweating, shivering, muscle rigidity, fever and seizures. Serotonin syndrome, as well as Vicodin addiction can be life-threatening if not treated.
Others signs of addiction include:
- Uncontrollable compulsion to regularly use the substance
- Lack the ability to cease using the substance
- Ensuring constant availability of the substance
- Finding any means necessary to obtain drugs, even if it’s illegal
- Falsely believes there are benefits of regularly using the drug
- Engaging in risky and inappropriate behavior
- Extreme weight loss or changes in appetite
- Destruction of dental health
- Impaired coordination and/or speech
- Lack of motivation
- Appears anxious, fearful or paranoid for no reason
- Hyperactivity or agitation
- Unusual smells on breath, body or clothing
- Frequently getting in trouble
- Sudden change in friends or hobbies
The Vicodin addiction signs will help users recognize when they need to seek Vicodin addiction treatment.